Bagged vacuum cleaners have been a staple in homes for decades, offering an efficient and hygienic way to clean carpets and other surfaces. While bagless models have gained popularity in recent years, bagged vacuums continue to be favored for their ease of maintenance, superior filtration, and longer lifespan. If you’re in the market for a bagged vacuum cleaner, there are several factors to consider to ensure you select the best model for your needs. This comprehensive guide will help you navigate through the features and specifications to consider when buying a bagged vacuum cleaner.
1. Type of Vacuum Cleaner
Before diving into the specifics, it’s important to understand the various types of bagged vacuum cleaners available in the market. The type of vacuum you choose will largely depend on your cleaning needs, home environment, and personal preferences.
Upright vs. Canister Vacuum Cleaners
- Upright Bagged Vacuums: These vacuums are the most common type of bagged cleaners. They are typically more powerful than canister vacuums and are ideal for larger areas or homes with wall-to-wall carpeting. The upright design provides better suction power and often includes a rotating brush for deep cleaning carpets.
- Pros: More powerful suction, better for large carpeted areas, usually more affordable.
- Cons: Heavier, can be less versatile in tight spaces, harder to maneuver around furniture.
- Canister Bagged Vacuums: These vacuums come with a separate body and a long hose, which makes them more versatile for cleaning hard-to-reach places, upholstery, and bare floors. Canister models often come with multiple attachments for a range of surfaces and jobs.
- Pros: Lightweight, versatile, ideal for hardwood floors and furniture.
- Cons: May not have as much suction power as uprights, more parts to store.
Stick and Handheld Models
- Stick Vacuums: These models are a hybrid between canister and upright vacuums. They are typically lighter, smaller, and more portable, making them convenient for quick cleanups, especially on hard floors. Some stick vacuums come with a bag, though many are bagless.
- Handheld Vacuums: While handheld models are not as common with bags, some compact bagged vacuums are designed for portability and tight spaces. These are ideal for spot cleaning or smaller living spaces.
2. Suction Power and Motor
Suction power is one of the most critical factors in determining how well a vacuum cleaner will perform. It’s important to consider the motor’s wattage and the airflow (measured in CFM – cubic feet per minute) to ensure you choose a vacuum with the right suction power for your needs.
Wattage and Airflow
- Wattage: The higher the wattage, the more powerful the motor tends to be. However, wattage alone doesn’t always determine suction power. It’s important to balance wattage with efficient airflow for optimal suction. For example, a motor rated at 1200 watts may offer a higher suction performance than a 1500-watt model if it has better airflow design.
- Airflow (CFM): Higher airflow means that the vacuum cleaner can move more air, which translates into better suction. If you’re cleaning heavy-duty carpets, look for a model with a high CFM, ideally above 100 CFM for better dirt removal.
Variable Suction Power
- Some models come with adjustable suction power, which allows you to switch between hard floors and carpeted surfaces. This feature is useful for homes that have a mix of flooring types, as it prevents the vacuum from being too powerful on delicate surfaces, such as hardwood or tile.
3. Filtration System
The filtration system is one of the primary reasons many people choose bagged vacuum cleaners. A good filtration system traps dust, allergens, and other particles, preventing them from being released back into the air. This is especially important for people with allergies or asthma.
HEPA Filtration
- HEPA Filters: High-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters capture 99.97% of particles as small as 0.3 microns. If you have allergies or asthma, a vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter will significantly improve air quality while you clean. These filters trap dust, pet dander, and other allergens, making them highly effective for homes with pets or sensitive individuals.
Carbon Filters
- Some bagged vacuums also include carbon filters, which are designed to reduce odors from pets, smoke, or cooking. If you’re looking for a vacuum that helps with both allergen control and odors, a model with both HEPA and carbon filters would be a great choice.
Multi-Layer Filters
- Some bagged vacuums use multi-layer filtration systems, where the bag itself functions as part of the filtration process. These bags are designed with multiple layers to capture finer particles before they reach the filter. While not as powerful as HEPA filters, they still provide an added level of filtration, making them suitable for everyday cleaning needs.
4. Bag Design and Capacity
The design and capacity of the vacuum bag are essential considerations when purchasing a bagged vacuum cleaner. A larger capacity means fewer bag changes and less maintenance, but the design also impacts the vacuum’s ability to trap dust and dirt effectively.
Type of Bag
- Cloth Bags: Cloth bags are reusable and can be washed, making them an eco-friendly option. However, they may need more maintenance to keep them clean, and they can become clogged with fine dust over time.
- Paper Bags: These are typically one-time use and provide excellent filtration. They are often preferred for their ability to capture even the smallest particles. However, you’ll need to replace them regularly, which can add to ongoing costs.
- Combination Bags: Some vacuums offer bags that combine cloth and paper layers, offering both reusability and high filtration.
Bag Capacity
- Small to Medium Capacity: For average homes, a bag that holds 3-4 liters is typically sufficient. This size is ideal for cleaning homes with moderate amounts of dust and dirt.
- Large Capacity: Larger capacity bags (5 liters or more) are more suited for bigger homes or commercial use. These bags allow for more cleaning without needing frequent changes, which is particularly beneficial in environments with heavy foot traffic or large areas.
Bag Full Indicator
- Some high-end bagged vacuums come with a “full-bag” indicator, which lets you know when it’s time to replace the bag. This feature ensures that you’re never caught off-guard with a full vacuum bag, preventing a decrease in suction power.
5. Maneuverability and Weight
The ease of maneuvering the vacuum cleaner is another important factor to consider, especially if you have multiple floors or need to navigate tight spaces. A vacuum that is easy to handle can make cleaning less tiring, particularly for larger homes.
Weight of the Vacuum Cleaner
- Upright Vacuums: These are generally heavier, with weights ranging from 10-20 pounds. While heavier models often provide more powerful suction, they can be tiring to push, especially if you need to clean large areas or move it up and down stairs frequently.
- Canister Vacuums: Canister models are usually lighter and easier to carry, as they consist of a separate body and hose. These vacuums offer more flexibility, allowing you to clean furniture and tight corners with ease. They can weigh as little as 6-8 pounds for the canister itself.
Swivel Steering and Wheels
- Swivel Steering: Many upright vacuums now come with swivel steering to enhance maneuverability. This feature allows you to easily navigate around furniture, corners, and tight spaces without having to lift the vacuum.
- Rubberized Wheels: Ensure that the vacuum has smooth-rolling wheels or casters that won’t scratch your floors, especially if you have hardwood or tile. Larger wheels are better for maneuvering over carpets, while smaller wheels work better on hard floors.
6. Noise Level
The noise level of the vacuum cleaner is something many people overlook, but it can make a significant difference if you need to clean in a quiet environment, such as during office hours or while children are sleeping.
Decibel Rating
- Standard Noise Level: The average vacuum cleaner emits between 70-80 decibels of sound, which is about the same noise level as a hairdryer or a loud conversation.
- Quieter Vacuums: Some manufacturers offer noise-reducing technologies that lower the decibel rating to 60-65 dB. If you prefer a quieter cleaning experience, look for vacuums marketed as “quiet” or “low-noise.”
7. Attachments and Accessories
The attachments and accessories that come with the vacuum can make cleaning more efficient, allowing you to tackle different surfaces and areas with ease.
Common Attachments
- Crevice Tool: This is a long, narrow tool designed for cleaning tight spaces like between furniture, along baseboards, or in corners.
- Upholstery Tool: This is a wider tool with soft bristles for cleaning furniture, curtains, and cushions without damaging the fabric.
- Dusting Brush: A soft brush used for cleaning delicate surfaces like shelves, blinds, and picture frames. It helps remove dust without scratching.
- Extension Hose/Wand: Extension hoses or wands can be used to clean high places, such as ceilings or light fixtures, without the need for a ladder.
Onboard Tool Storage
- Built-in Tool Holders: Some models offer onboard storage for tools, making it convenient to keep attachments with you as you clean different areas. This feature is especially useful for canister vacuums.
8. Price and Warranty
Bagged vacuum cleaners come in a wide price range, depending on the brand, features, and specifications. It’s essential to balance the upfront cost with the vacuum’s long-term value and potential for durability.
Price Range
- Entry-Level Models: These vacuums generally cost between $100-$200 and are suitable for small homes or light cleaning needs. They may not have the strongest motors or the most advanced filtration systems but can still provide adequate cleaning performance.
- Mid-Range Models: Typically costing between $200-$400, these vacuums offer a better combination of suction power, features, and filtration. They may include HEPA filters, stronger motors, and additional accessories.
- High-End Models: High-end bagged vacuums can range from $400 to $800 or more. These vacuums are often designed for commercial use or large homes and include superior filtration, powerful motors, and extra features like adjustable suction, tool storage, and longer warranties.
Warranty
- Look for a vacuum cleaner with a warranty that offers at least 1-3 years of coverage. Some premium models come with extended warranties, which can be an indicator of the manufacturer’s confidence in the product’s durability.
By considering these factors—type of vacuum, suction power, filtration, bag design, weight, maneuverability, noise level, attachments, and price—you can make a more informed decision when purchasing a bagged vacuum cleaner. Choosing the right model will ensure that your cleaning tasks are completed effectively and efficiently while maintaining a high level of indoor air quality.
